Explanation Text

Januari 26,01,20121

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A. Definition of Explanatory Text

   Explanatory text is a text that is used to explain the way (process) something happens, especially those related to natural phenomena, the scientific or socio-cultural world. Its purpose is to tell the reader or listener how something happened. An explanatory text usually comes from the author's question about "why" and "how" of an existing phenomenon.

B. Purpose of Explanatory Text

   The purpose of the Explanatory Text is to explain the processes that occur in the formation of something or activity related to natural, social, scientific, cultural, and other phenomena that aim to explain why and how it occurs.

C. Characteristics of Explanatory Text

Derived from the author's question about "why" and "how" to existing phenomena

lifted from the phenomenon, the focus of the material is not on objects or people, but on events or events that occur to that person or thing.

 Using the Simple Present Tense

 Using action verbs

 Use the passive voice

 Use a noun phrase

 Use adverbial phrases

 Using technical terms

 Using general and abstract nouns

 Using the relationship between time and cause and effect.

Cause & Effect

 CAUSE & EFFECT

- Januari 19, 2021

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Definition

In composition, cause and effect is a method of paragraph or essay development in which a writer analyzes the reasons for—and/or the consequences of—an action, event, or decision.

A cause-and-effect paragraph or essay can be organized in various ways. For instance, causes and/or effects can be arranged in either chronological order or reverse chronological order. Alternatively, points can be presented in terms of emphasis, from least important to most important, or vice versa

Effect is defined as what happened. Cause is defined as why something happened. Clue words that signal causal relationships include: such as, because, so, consequently, therefore, thus, and since. To find an effect, readers ask, “What happened?” To find cause, readers ask “Why did this happen?” Informational articles are ideal selections for teaching cause/effect relationships because they provide explanations for readers that include reasons for various phenomenon.

Examples of Cause and Effect

We received seven inches of rain in four hours. - The underpass was flooded.

I never brush my teeth. - I have 5 cavities.

Smoking cigarettes - Lung cancer

Many buffalo were killed. - Buffalo almost became extinct.

The streets were snow-packed and icy. - Cars needed more time to stop.

Cause and Effect Examples in Sentences

Because the alarm was not set, we were late for work.

The moon has gravitational pull, consequently the oceans have tides.

Since school was canceled, we went to the mall.

John made a rude comment, so Elise hit him.

When the ocean is extremely polluted, coral reefs die.

Video Material About : Beacause & Effect

https://youtu.be/Tg9WnkLatpI

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My Hopes in 2021

 

Arya Ramandanu Roy Carol Rais (3) 

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